Class 9 · Sanskrit Additional · New NCERT
Chapter 2: योऽधीतविद्यः सकलः स सर्वेषां गुरुर्भवेत्
"योऽधीतविद्यः सकलः स सर्वेषां गुरुर्भवेत्" (Yo'dhitavidyah Sakalah Sa Sarveshaam Gururbhavet) means that one who has fully mastered learning may be the teacher of all. The lesson, of about eleven pages, likely concerns the qualities of a good teacher and learner and the Indian tradition of the guru. Students read, learn the vocabulary of teaching and learning and discuss what mastery and humility ask of a teacher. It links with the English chapter on a grandmother learning to read.
This is chapter 2 of 10 in Rishikulya, the Class 9 Sanskrit Additional textbook, and begins on page 11 of the printed 2026-27 book. It follows "अहमस्मि भारतस्य संविधानम्" and is followed by "वैद्यवृत्तिश्चतुर्विधा". In English the title reads roughly: One who has mastered all learning may be the teacher of all.
The aim with "योऽधीतविद्यः सकलः स सर्वेषां गुरुर्भवेत्" is to enjoy Sanskrit and begin to use it, not to memorise grammar rules. Short daily practice is more effective than long occasional sessions. Reciting verses with correct rhythm, learning a few new words each day and using them in simple spoken sentences develop fluency, while the script is practised through neat, careful copying.
Families do not need to know Sanskrit to help with "योऽधीतविद्यः सकलः स सर्वेषां गुरुर्भवेत्". Ask your child to chant or read the lesson aloud, to teach you a few words and to say a sentence from it each day. Listening with interest and praising clear pronunciation is enough.
This overview is written from the 2026-27 textbook's Contents page, its preface and the chapter title, to help families and teachers prepare. Please read the chapter itself for exact content, activities and exercises.